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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rusjel</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Russian Journal of Economics and Law</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Economics and Law</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2782-2923</issn><publisher><publisher-name>"TCE "Taglimat"" Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21202/2782-2923.2022.3.483-502</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">OLUNFT</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rusjel-2269</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКАЯ ТЕОРИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>THEORY OF ECONOMICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эффект воздействия цифровизации на безработицу среди населения старшего возраста в странах ЕАЭС</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Effect of digitalization on unemployment among the elderly population in EAEU countries</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3402-1558</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кадочникова</surname><given-names>Е. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kadochnikova</surname><given-names>E. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кадочникова Екатерина Ивановна, кандидат экономических наук, доцент, доцент кафедры экономической теории и эконометрики, Институт управления, экономики и финансов</p><p>Web of Science Researcher ID: <ext-link xlink:href="http://www.researcherid.com/rid/M-4027-2013" ext-link-type="uri">http://www.researcherid.com/rid/M-4027-2013 </ext-link></p><p>SPIN-код: 5868-0889, AuthorID: 334076</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ekaterina I. Kadochnikova, PhD (Economics), Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Economic Theory and Econometrics, Institute for Management, Economics and Finance</p><p>Web of Science Researcher ID: <ext-link xlink:href="http://www.researcherid.com/rid/M-4027-2013" ext-link-type="uri">http://www.researcherid.com/rid/M-4027-2013 </ext-link></p><p>eLIBRARY ID: SPIN-код: 5868-0889, AuthorID: 334076</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kad-ekaterina@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3255-9880</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Варламова</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Varlamova</surname><given-names>Yu. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Варламова Юлия Андреевна, кандидат экономических наук, доцент, доцент кафедры экономической теории и эконометрики, Институт управления, экономики и финансов</p><p>Web of Science Researcher ID: <ext-link xlink:href="http://www.researcherid.com/rid/J-5897-2016" ext-link-type="uri">http://www.researcherid.com/rid/J-5897-2016 </ext-link></p><p>SPIN-код: 8642-1558, AuthorID: 640371</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yuliya A. Varlamova, PhD (Economics), Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Economic Theory and Econometrics, Institute of Management, Economics and Finance</p><p>Web of Science Researcher ID: <ext-link xlink:href="http://www.researcherid.com/rid/J-5897-2016" ext-link-type="uri">http://www.researcherid.com/rid/J-5897-2016 </ext-link></p><p>SPIN-code: 8642-1558, AuthorID: 640371</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">jillmc@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2413-3081</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Суючева</surname><given-names>Д. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Suyucheva</surname><given-names>D. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Суючева Диляра Таировна, кандидат физико-математических наук, доцент, доцент кафедры высшей математики</p><p>Web of Science Researcher ID: <ext-link xlink:href="http://www.researcherid.com/rid/B-8538-2013" ext-link-type="uri">http://www.researcherid.com/rid/B-8538-2013 </ext-link></p><p>SPIN-код: 2914-7479, AuthorID: 251819</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dilyara T. Suyucheva, PhD (Physics and Mathematics), Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Higher Mathematics  </p><p> Web of Science Researcher ID: <ext-link xlink:href="http://www.researcherid.com/rid/B-8538-2013" ext-link-type="uri">http://www.researcherid.com/rid/B-8538-2013 </ext-link></p><p>SPIN-код: 2914-7479, AuthorID: 251819</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Казанский (Приволжский) федеральный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kazan (Volga) Federal University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Казанский инновационный университет им. В. Г. Тимирясова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kazan Innovative University named after V. G. Timiryasov</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>09</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>483</fpage><lpage>502</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кадочникова Е.И., Варламова Ю.А., Суючева Д.Т., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кадочникова Е.И., Варламова Ю.А., Суючева Д.Т.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kadochnikova E.I., Varlamova Y.A., Suyucheva D.T.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.rusjel.ru/jour/article/view/2269">https://www.rusjel.ru/jour/article/view/2269</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель: выявление современных тенденций на рынке труда в условиях цифровизации и роста рисков и глобальной нестабильности на мировых и национальных рынках в странах ЕАЭС.</p></sec><sec><title>Методы</title><p>Методы: модели анализа панельных данных, графический метод, метод наименьших квадратов, обобщенный выполнимый метод наименьших квадратов.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты: на данных стран ЕАЭС с 2016 по 2020 г. показана синхронизация показателей безработицы; незначительное увеличение доли безработных в возрасте 55 лет и старше во всех странах, кроме России; снижение добавленной стоимости, произведенной видом деятельности «Информация и связь», за исключением Казахстана; в период пандемии обнаружено снижение интегрального индикатора безработицы и численности безработных в возрасте 55 лет и старше под влиянием валовой добавленной стоимости вида деятельности «Информация и связь», а также снижение безработицы старшего возраста под влиянием доли населения, использующего Интернет.</p></sec><sec><title>Научная новизна</title><p>Научная новизна: отражены современные тенденции безработицы в контексте цифровизации и роста рисков и глобальной нестабильности на мировых и национальных рынках в странах ЕАЭС.</p></sec><sec><title>Практическая значимость</title><p>Практическая значимость: основные выводы статьи могут стать аргументом в пользу конкурентных преимуществ населения старшего возраста на рынке труда в условиях цифровизации и неопределенности экономики.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective: to identify current trends in the labor market under digitalization and the growing risks and global instability in the world and national markets in the EAEU countries.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>Methods: panel data analysis models, graphical method, least squares method, generalized feasible least squares method.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results: the data of the EAEU countries from 2016 to 2020 show the synchronization of unemployment indicators; a slight increase in the share of unemployed aged 55 and older in all countries except Russia; a decrease in value added produced within the “Information and Communication” type of activity, with the exception of Kazakhstan; during the pandemic, a decrease in the integral indicator of unemployment and the number of unemployed aged 55 and older was found under the influence of the gross value added within the “Information and Communication” type of activity, as well as a decrease in unemployment among elder citizens under the influence of the share of the population using the Internet.</p></sec><sec><title>Scientific novelty</title><p>Scientific novelty: the current trends of unemployment are reflected, under digitalization and the growing risks and global instability in the world and national markets in the EAEU countries.</p></sec><sec><title>Practical significance</title><p>Practical significance: the main conclusions of the article can be an argument in favor of the competitive advantages of the older population in the labor market under digitalization and uncertainty of economy.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>экономическая теория</kwd><kwd>безработица старшего возраста</kwd><kwd>цифровизация</kwd><kwd>страны ЕАЭС</kwd><kwd>модели панельных данных</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Economic theory</kwd><kwd>Unemployment among elder citizens</kwd><kwd>Digitalization</kwd><kwd>EAEU countries</kwd><kwd>Panel data models</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Пандемия изменила структуру затрат на цифровую экономику. 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