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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rusjel</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Russian Journal of Economics and Law</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Economics and Law</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2782-2923</issn><publisher><publisher-name>"TCE "Taglimat"" Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21202/2782-2923.2023.2.327-341</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">UXSEIM</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rusjel-2411</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КРИПТОМИР И ЦИФРОВЫЕ ФИНАНСЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CRYPTO-WORLD AND DIGITAL FINANCE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Defi-преступность: состояние,  тенденции и криминологические модели</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Defi-crime: condition, trends  and criminological models</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4741-0184</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сидоренко</surname><given-names>Э. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sidorenko</surname><given-names>E. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сидоренко Элина Леонидовна, доктор юридических наук, профессор, директор Центра цифровой экономики и финансовых инноваций, профессор кафедры уголовного права, уголовного процесса и криминалистики</p><p>Researcher ID: http://www.researcherid.com/rid/P-9046-2015, AuthorID: 434856</p><p>г. Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elina L. Sidorenko, Doctor of Law, Professor, Director of the Center for digital economy and financial innovations, Professor of the Department of Criminal Law, Criminal Procedure and Criminology</p><p>Researcher ID: http://www.researcherid.com/rid/P-9046-2015, AuthorID: 434856</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">12011979@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский государственный институт международных отношений Министерства иностранных дел России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow State Institute of International Relations of the Russian Ministry of Foreign Affairs</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>16</day><month>06</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>327</fpage><lpage>341</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Сидоренко Э.Л., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сидоренко Э.Л.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sidorenko E.L.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.rusjel.ru/jour/article/view/2411">https://www.rusjel.ru/jour/article/view/2411</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель: разработка криминологической концепции DeFi-преступности и мер по ее сдерживанию.</p></sec><sec><title>Методы</title><p>Методы: диалектический материализм и основанные на нем общенаучные методы познания, используемые в отечественной криминологии.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты: разработана криминологическая концепция DeFi-преступности как разновидности цифровой преступности, т. е. предложена новая частная криминологическая теория DeFi-преступности (DeFi-криминология) в структуре цифровой криминологии. Определены информационные факторы, влияющие на состояние, структуру и тенденции DeFi-преступности, и предложены меры по ее сдерживанию криминологическими и технологическими средствами. Научная новизна: представленная работа является первым и единственным исследованием, проведенным в рамках цифровой криминологии, отражающим состояние, тенденции и структуру DeFi-преступности, раскрывающим основные причины, ее формирующие, а также описывающим варианты сдерживания этого вида цифровой преступности технологическими и криминологическими средствами.</p></sec><sec><title>Практическая значимость</title><p>Практическая значимость: результаты исследования могут быть использованы в правоприменительной деятельности при оценке потенциальных угроз от DeFi-преступности и выработке мер по их снижению, в образовательной деятельности – в процессе преподавания курсов криминологии, киберкриминологии, цифровой криминологии, в научно-исследовательской деятельности – получения дополнительных знаний по отдельным видам DeFi-преступности: DeFi-кражам и DeFi-мошенничеству в процессе их дальнейшего исследования в рамках DeFi-криминологии.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective: to develop a criminological concept of DeFi-crime and measures to deter it.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>Methods: dialectical materialism and the general scientific methods of cognition based on it, used in the Russian criminology.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results: a criminological concept of DeFi-crime as a type of digital crime was developed, i.e. a new specific criminological theory of DeFi-crime (DeFi-criminology) within the structure of digital criminology was proposed. The information factors influencing the DeFi-crime state, structure and trends were determined, and measures for its deterrence by criminological and technological means were proposed.</p></sec><sec><title>Scientific novelty</title><p>Scientific novelty: the presented work is the first and only study conducted within the framework of digital criminology, reflecting the state, trends and structure of DeFi-crime, revealing the main causes that form it, as well as describing options for deterring this type of digital crime by technological and criminological means.</p></sec><sec><title>Practical significance</title><p>Practical significance: the study results can be used in law enforcement activities when assessing potential threats from DeFicrime and developing measures to reduce them; in educational activities – in the process of teaching courses in criminology, cybercriminology, digital criminology; in research activities – when obtaining additional knowledge on certain types of DeFi–crime: DeFi-theft and DeFi-fraud during their further research in DeFi-criminology.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>криминология</kwd><kwd>киберкриминология</kwd><kwd>цифровая криминология</kwd><kwd>DeFi-криминология</kwd><kwd>преступность</kwd><kwd>цифровая преступность</kwd><kwd>предупреждение преступности</kwd><kwd>DeFi-преступность</kwd><kwd>децентрализованные финансы</kwd><kwd>DeFi-кража</kwd><kwd>DeFi-мошенничество</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Criminology</kwd><kwd>Cybercriminology</kwd><kwd>Digital criminology</kwd><kwd>DeFi-criminology</kwd><kwd>Crime</kwd><kwd>Digital crime</kwd><kwd>Crime prevention</kwd><kwd>DeFi-crime</kwd><kwd>Decentralized finance</kwd><kwd>DeFi-theft</kwd><kwd>DeFi-fraud</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Децентрализованные финансы: информационно-аналитический доклад Банка России. 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