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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rusjel</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Russian Journal of Economics and Law</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Economics and Law</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2782-2923</issn><publisher><publisher-name>"TCE "Taglimat"" Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21202/2782-2923.2024.3.641-662</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rusjel-2573</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>РЕГИОНАЛЬНАЯ И ОТРАСЛЕВАЯ ЭКОНОМИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REGIONAL AND BRANCH ECONOMICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Искусственный интеллект в российских регионах</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Artificial intelligence in the Russian regions</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3255-9880</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Варламова</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Varlamova</surname><given-names>J. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Юлия Андреевна Варламова, кандидат экономических наук, доцент, доцент кафедры, старший научный сотрудник</p><p>Институт управления, экономики и финансов; кафедра экономической теории и эконометрики; НОЦ по исследованию проблем развития рыночных отношений в условиях глобализации мировой экономики</p><p>Казань</p><p>Web of Science Researcher ID: J-5897-2016</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Julia A. Varlamova, Cand. Sci. (Economics), Associate Professor, Senior Researcher</p><p>Institute for Management, Economics and Finance; Department of Economic Theory and Econometrics; Center for Researching the issues of markets relations under economy globalization</p><p>Kazan</p><p>Web of Science Researcher ID: J-5897-2016</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Julia.Varlamova@kpfu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4165-9445</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Корнейченко</surname><given-names>Е. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korneychenko</surname><given-names>E. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Екатерина Николаевна Корнейченко, кандидат экономических наук, доцент, доцент кафедры</p><p>кафедра математических методов и моделей в экономике</p><p>Оренбург</p><p>Web of Science Researcher ID: KUF-0934-2024</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ekaterina N. Korneychenko, Cand. Sci. (Economics), Associate Professor</p><p>Department of Mathematical Methods in Economics</p><p>Orenbur</p><p>Web of Science Researcher ID: KUF-0934-2024</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ekaterina.korneychenko@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Казанский (Приволжский) федеральный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kazan (Volga) Federal University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Оренбургский государственный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Orenburg State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>09</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>18</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>641</fpage><lpage>662</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Варламова Ю.А., Корнейченко Е.Н., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Варламова Ю.А., Корнейченко Е.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Varlamova J.A., Korneychenko E.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.rusjel.ru/jour/article/view/2573">https://www.rusjel.ru/jour/article/view/2573</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>   Цель</title><p>   Цель: сравнительная оценка использования организациями технологий искусственного интеллекта в разрезе регионов России и определение детерминант, определяющих их динамику.</p></sec><sec><title>   Методы</title><p>   Методы: дескриптивная статистика, гистограмма, группировка, метод главных компонент, модели панельных данных.</p></sec><sec><title>   Результаты</title><p>   Результаты: абсолютным трендом последних лет стало изучение и внедрение технологий искусственного интеллекта во многие экономические, производственные процессы, общественную жизнь. В статье проанализированы тенденции применения технологий искусственного интеллекта в регионах России. Результаты сравнительного анализа регионов по уровню и темпам роста использования организациями технологий искусственного интеллекта позволили сделатьвывод о неоднородности регионов по динамике исследуемого показателя в 2020–2022 гг., что отражено в разделении на четыре группы регионов: выше и ниже среднего уровня по России. Эконометрическое моделирование на основе метода главных компонент дало основания для объединения детерминант использования технологий искусственногоинтеллекта в четыре компоненты. Модели панельных данных с фиксированными эффектами показали значимое влияние компоненты, характеризующей состояние человеческого капитала, уровня экономического развития и инновационной активности организаций в регионе.</p></sec><sec><title>   Научная новизна</title><p>   Научная новизна: впервые предпринята попытка сравнительного анализа регионов России по уровню использования организациями технологий искусственного интеллекта и определения детерминант его изменения.</p><p>   Практическая значимость: обоснована неоднородность регионов по использованию организациями технологий искусственного интеллекта, а также высокий уровень влияния специфических характеристик регионов, которые необходимо учитывать при выстраивании национальной политики в области развития искусственного интеллекта.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>   Objective</title><p>   Objective: to provide a comparative assessment of the use of artificial intelligence technologies by organizations in the context of Russian regions and to identify determinants of their dynamics.</p></sec><sec><title>   Methods</title><p>   Methods: descriptive statistics, histogram, grouping, principal component method, panel data models.</p></sec><sec><title>   Results</title><p>   Results: an absolute trend of recent years is to study and implement artificial intelligence technologies in many economic, industrial processes and social life. The article analyzes the trends in the application of artificial intelligence technologies in the Russian regions. The comparative analysis of regions by the level and growth rate of artificial intelligence technologiesuse by organizations showed that the regions were heterogenous by the dynamics of this indicator in 2020-2022. The regions were divided into four groups: above average and below average level in Russia. Econometric modeling based on the method of principal components gave grounds to unite the determinants of the use of artificial intelligence technologies into four components. Panel data fixed-effects models showed a significant impact of the component, characterizing the state of human capital, the level of economic development, and innovation activity of organizations in the region.</p></sec><sec><title>   Scientific novelty</title><p>   Scientific novelty: for the first time an attempt was made to provide a comparative analysis of Russian regions by the level of artificial intelligence technologies use by organizations and to find the determinants of its change.</p><p>   Practical significance: the heterogeneity of regions in terms of the artificial intelligence technologies use by organizations was substantiated, as well as a great impact of the specific characteristics of regions, which should be taken into account when building a national policy of artificial intelligence development.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>искусственный интеллект</kwd><kwd>экономика данных</kwd><kwd>цифровая экономика</kwd><kwd>региональная экономика</kwd><kwd>цифровизация</kwd><kwd>регионы России</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>artificial intelligence</kwd><kwd>data economy</kwd><kwd>digital economy</kwd><kwd>regional economy</kwd><kwd>digitalization</kwd><kwd>Russian regions</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено за счет гранта Российского научного фонда № 23-28-01290 «Исследование данных в цифровой экономике: пространственные эффекты, потоки и инфраструктурная обеспеченность», https://rscf.ru/ project/23-28-01290/</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The research was supported by the Russian Science Foundation grant No. 23-28-01290 “Data research in the digital economy: spatial effects, flows and infrastructural provision”, https://rscf.ru/project/23-28-01290/</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Акбердина, В. 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