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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rusjel</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Russian Journal of Economics and Law</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Economics and Law</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2782-2923</issn><publisher><publisher-name>"TCE "Taglimat"" Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21202/2782-2923.2021.3.455-472</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">ESVVSJ</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rusjel-82</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКОНОМИКА И УПРАВЛЕНИЕ НАРОДНЫМ ХОЗЯЙСТВОМ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ECONOMICS AND NATIONAL ECONOMY MANAGEMENT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Институциональные основы развития государственно-частного партнерства</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Institutional bases of public-private partnership development</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8317-5708</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мерзлов</surname><given-names>И. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Merzlov</surname><given-names>I. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">imerzlov@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Пермский государственный национальный исследовательский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Perm State National Research University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>09</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>455</fpage><lpage>472</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Мерзлов И.Ю., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мерзлов И.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Merzlov I.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.rusjel.ru/jour/article/view/82">https://www.rusjel.ru/jour/article/view/82</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель: выявление и систематизация институциональных основ развития государственно-частного партнерства (ГЧП)на национальном уровне.Методы: при написании статьи использованы исторический, логический, страновой и сравнительный методы. В качестве основных источников данных использованы информационные материалы, посвященные вопросам государственно-частного партнерства, разработанные Министерством экономического развития РФ, Еврокомиссией и группой Мирового банка, а также базы данных проектов ГЧП: Росинфра (www.rosinfra.ru/project) и EPEC Data Portal (www.data.eib.org/epec).Результаты: в ходе исследования установлено, что основу институциональной среды государственно-частного партнерства образуют следующие элементы: правовое регулирование ГЧП, институты развития и государственная политика в данной сфере. В рамках правового регулирования выявлено два основных подхода: (1) наличие специального законодательства о государственно-частном партнерстве и (2) регулирование государственно-частного партнерства на основе общего права. Разработана классификация национальных институтов развития ГЧП. Предложено авторское видение этапов эволюционного развития государственной политики в этой сфере. Проведенный анализ и полученные классификации подтверждены кейсами таких стран, как Россия, Франция и Германия.Научная новизна: в статье проведена систематизация понимания о сновных элементов, со ставляющих институциональную основу развития ГЧП. Установлена их взаимосвязь, а также характер влияния каждого элемента на уровень развития рынка государственно-частного партнерства в стране. В частности, факт наличия правового поля ГЧП, а также соответствующего института развития создают базовые условия для начала реализации проектов в этой сфере. При этом содержание государственной политики в области ГЧП как третьего институционального элемента определяет качественные характеристики развития этого рынка. Государственная политика регулирования государственно-частного партнерства в своем развитии проходит четыре основных этапа: «становление»; «тотальное применение»; «ГЧП как инструмент развития территории»; «ГЧП как средство достижения Целей устойчивого развития (ЦУР)».Практическая значимость: основные положения и выводы работы могут быть использованы органами исполнительной власти как на федеральном, так и на региональном уровне в целях дальнейшего совершенствования институциональных основ развития ГЧП, что, в свою очередь, будет способствовать более эффективной реализации проектов ГЧП и может обеспечить необходимый приток инвестиций в инфраструктурные отрасли.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Objective: to identify and systematize the institutional foundations for the development of public-private partnership (PPP)at the national level.Methods: when writing the article, historical, logical, country-study and comparative methods were used. The main data sources used were information materials on public-private partnership issues developed by the Ministry of Economic Development of the Russian Federation, the European Commission, and the World Bank Group, as well as the databases of PPP projects: Rosinfra (www.rosinfra.ru/project) and EPEC Data Portal (www.data.eib.org/epec).Results: the study found that the basis of the institutional environment of public-private partnership is formed by the following elements: legal regulation of PPP, development institutions, and state policy in this area. Within the framework of legal regulation, two main approaches were identified: (1) the existence of special legislation on public-private partnership and (2) the regulation of public-private partnership on the basis of common law. A classification of national PPP development institutions was been elaborated. The author’s vision of the stages of the state policy evolutionary development in this area is proposed. The analysis carried out and the classifications obtained are confirmed by the cases of such countries as Russia, France, and Germany. Scientific novelty: the article systematizes the main elements that make up the institutional basis for the PPP development. Their interrelation is established, as well as the nature of each element influence on the level of public-private partnership market development in the country. In particular, the existence of the legal field of PPP, as well as the appropriate development institution, creates the basic conditions for starting projects in this area. At the same time, the content of the state policy in the field of PPP as the third institutional element determines the qualitative characteristics of this market development. The state policy of regulating the public-private partnership has four main stages of development: “formation”; “total application”; “PPP as a tool for the territory development”; “PPP as a means of achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)”. Practical significance: the main provisions and conclusions of the work can be used by executive authorities both at the federal and regional levels in order to further improve the institutional framework for the PPP development, which, in turn, will contribute to a more effective implementation of PPP projects and can provide the necessary inflow of investments into infrastructure sectors.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>экономика и управление народным хозяйством</kwd><kwd>государственно-частное партнерство (ГЧП)</kwd><kwd>государственная политика</kwd><kwd>инфраструктура</kwd><kwd>проект</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Economics and national economy management</kwd><kwd>Public-private partnership (PPP)</kwd><kwd>Public policy</kwd><kwd>Infrastructure</kwd><kwd>Project</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">How effective is public infrastructure investment in supporting COVID-19 economic recovery efforts? 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