INFLUENCE OF THE PROPERTY FORMS DEVELOPMENT ON COMPETITIVENESS OF THE RUSSIAN ECONOMY

Objective: to determine the impact of the ownership forms development on the Russian economy competitiveness. Methods: systemic-functional approach, based on general scientific methods of empirical and theoretical research, such as observation and comparison, analysis and synthesis, induction and deduction; historical-comparative method, statistical methods, macroeconomic analysis. Results: through the prism of analysis of the state role in the country economy, the following factors have been considered, which determine the economy competitiveness: human resources (dynamics of such indicators as "population size", "employment", the role of migrant workers in the Russian economy); the economy dynamics (GDP and GNI per capita in USSR/Russia, USA, France, Germany); the socio-political situation (the level of wages and the ratio of the average monthly salary of Russian and foreign specialists, the difference between the incomes of the poorest and the richest population groups in Russia); the efficiency of industrial production (structural changes in industry and the distribution of industrial enterprises by ownership, the impact of industry trends on other types of economic activity); the market dynamics (the impact of imports on the quality of goods sold on the Russian market); resources and infrastructure (evaluation of the implementation of a number of large projects for infrastructure development on the Russian territory). Scientific novelty: the article clarifies trends and issues in the sphere of state property management: in general, the development of the privatization processes is continuing, as well as the dominance of private ownership with unresolved problems of "shadow sector". Reduction of the state share in the economy leads to the loss of state assets and the significant shortfall in tax and non-tax revenues to the budgets of different levels, as well as to increased social tension. Practical value: the conclusions and suggestions stated in the article can be used by public authorities when developing policies for the management of state organizations and enterprises, and enterprises with state capital.

ownership, management, state management, forms of ownership, businesses, organizations, public ownership, private ownership

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