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Russian Journal of Economics and Law

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No 1 (2012)
5-7 201
Abstract
The article describes the main trends of the modern educational system development. The specific features of institutional environment of education development in Russia are characterized. Cluster approach is viewed as an efficient tool of social-economic systems modernization in educational sphere.
8-10 165
Abstract
The article suggests approaches to prognosticating the staff demand in the sphere of trade, hospitality industry and service; views the participants of the process and its main constituents; presents the technology of prognostication. The topicality of the issue is determined by the fact that the correct prognostication of the staff demands in economic sectors and social sphere, as well as the training of qualified needed specialists is one of the priority tasks of the successful functioning of a scientific-educational cluster.
11-16 177
Abstract
The article analyzes and evaluates the competition on the retail market in Tatarstan Republic, describes the modern condition of the retail trade in Tatarstan Republic, denotes the largest players of food retail, defines the trends and prospects of trade sector development.
17-22 157
Abstract
The article is devoted to the issues of visual identification of the hotel brands. The main directions of the hotel logo realization are viewed. The author summarizes the experience of the world leading hotel chains, grounds the issues of realization of the Russian hotels logos, gives recommendations on the issue, reveals the role of reference words, symbols and monograms in a hotel logo realization.
23-30 182
Abstract
The article in the systematized way presents the methodological approaches to the evaluation of a product's comparative competitiveness as a basis for consumers' demands satisfaction and enterprises' success in competition. The topicality of the issue is determined by the fact that the objective revelation and elimination of the product's weaknesses is one of the priorities for increasing competitiveness of an enterprise under Russia's joining the WTO.
31-33 198
Abstract
The article suggests a model for attracting non-budget sources of financing of educational establishments based on the principles of operative and strategic fundraising. Criteria for choosing a project for fundraising campaign are elaborated.
34-38 163
Abstract
Branding of territories as a sphere of scientific interests and practical research is a relatively new direction of modern marketing. The article presents a brief review of the experience of cities' promotion. Special attention is paid to the issue of tourist positioning of territories in the international market. The author summarizes the experience of promotion of Kazan city as a tourist destination, and presents his own opinion on its tourist brand.
39-45 188
Abstract
The article views the region investment attraction as not only its objective cumulate characteristics, but also takes into account the interests and positions of existing and potential investors which form the priorities of the investment atmosphere development of Tatarstan Republic. The authors develop the technique of estimation of the regional level managerial decisions and activities influence on the region investment attraction, as well as the correlation between these changes and the stated priorities of the regional investment policy (on the example of Universiade-2013 in Kazan).
46-50 187
Abstract
The work is devoted to the study of the regional investment attraction factors, as well as grounding the modern techniques of its increasing by holding large sports events of international scale by the example of Universiade 2013 in Kazan.
51-56 170
Abstract
The article views the issues of economic-statistical analysis of the Russian tourist industry. It gives brief characteristics of creation technology of a tourist supplementary accounting and presents the directions of statistical analysis in tourism on the example of statistical analysis of actual data of export and import of tourist services.
57-61 181
Abstract
The article reveals the influence of the regional economy clusterization on the level of its competitiveness, shows the system of indicators for the results of investment activity of the enterprises inside the cluster as the key factor of a region competitiveness, based on implementing the balanced indicators system (BIS).
62-68 220
Abstract
The article reveals the issue of public-private partnership development in educational sphere. Views of various authors and international organizations are summarized; the author's opinion on the notion of public-private partnership is stated. A detailed list of models and examples of foreign public-private partnerships in education is given.
69-74 176
Abstract
The article views the mechanisms of formation of a system of education and science integration with the industrial sector; analyzes the directions of education system development in Tatarstan with detailed description of the experience of forming the sector educational clusters as essential constituents of reforming of the Republic educational system.
75-78 161
Abstract
The article views the role of higher educational establishments informing the staff potential of their regions. The phenomenon of "mass higher education" is analyzed. The tasks of regional bodies of higher education management are researched, problems impeding universities cooperation are analyzed. Necessity to promote interaction between local and regional universities and stockholders aiming to promoting connections with the graduates is proved.
79-84 186
Abstract
The article analyzes the main theoretical approaches towards intellectual property in the modern economics. The main directions of this category research in western literature are viewed. The author distinguishes two vectors of analysis of intellectual property by Russian authors: as a specific category of property and as an object of institutional analysis. Paying special attention to the institutional approach, the author viewed the transactional costs which accompany the institution of intellectual property under the "new" economy.
85-91 184
Abstract
The article is devoted to the issues of correlation between liberalization and protectionism in trade policy from the point of view of systemic reforms in the Russian economy.
92-97 196
Abstract
The article presents the summary and evaluation of various researchers' opinions on the issues of anti-crisis management at the levels of the state, an organization, a certain territory, and complex ones. It reveals and grounds the principles of state anti-crisis management in Russian economy, defines and grounds the priority level of each principle, and explains the process of implementing the complex principles by vivid examples.
98-101 164
Abstract
The article analyzes the patterns of households development under institutional theory; the author proves that under the market conditions a household is an institutional structure with its own economy norms.
102-107 161
Abstract
The article presents the basic components of the concept of improving the integrated association management system as an economic system. It grounds the necessity to apply systematic approach to the management of vertically-integrated enterprise "Tatneft" Public Corporation. Scientific approaches to management of such systems are summarized, such as the strategic, the innovative, the resource, the marketing, and the logistic approaches. The key directions of reserves search for achieving the strategic goal and competitiveness provision are defined.
108-114 212
Abstract
The article analyzes the notions "innovativeness" and "innovative development". It investigates the interrelation of innovative development and modernization, formulates the definitions of innovative modernization and the list of the most important aspects of the regional system modernization management system. It presents in graphical form the conceptual bases of management system of the modernized reforms of the regional system.
115-118 174
Abstract
Basing on the problematic-objective approach, the author defines the main economic and ecological conditions of organization of the complex processing by an example of oil industry. The results of "Tatneft" Public Corporation financial activity are calculated before and after implementing measures for secondary utilization of resources. The complex evaluation of efficiency of the prospective variants of secondary raw materials processing in oil industry is made.
119-121 170
Abstract
The article reveals the modern features of innovative projects realization determining the changes in the notion of their quality connected with the increase of their social and ecological significance; defines the system of interconnection of the main constituents of innovative projects quality.
122-126 209
Abstract
The article presents the summarized results of analysis of the foreign and Russian views on the customs services quality management. The evolution of the concepts of general and customs management are defined, as well as the main trends of customs services quality management.
127-131 152
Abstract
The article views the features of formation of economic security potential in a multi-sectoral corporation. The author presents the results of analysis of economic security potential in a multi-sectoral corporation compared with the features of economic security provision in an enterprise.
132-134 178
Abstract
The article defines the essence of project management in network entities in the industrial sector; reveals the interconnection between strategic planning and project management entities in the industrial sector.
135-139 169
Abstract
The article views the hierarchical structure of intellectual capital, defines the main types of transactional costs referring to the intellectual capital of non-state universities.
140-144 175
Abstract
The work gives the social-economic characteristic of in-house institutions connected with innovations management and human capital of a corporation.
145-148 150
Abstract
The article raises one of the topical issues in the sphere of financial-economic policy of the regional gas distributing organizations in Russia. United into one vertically-integrated holding, the regional gas distributing organizations make typical mistakes in budgeting management. The research allowed to formulate and summarize the typical mistakes. The described budgeting mistakes greatly influence the budgeting management and control over financial flow of regional gas distributing organizations.
149-152 175
Abstract
Taking into account the modern development of agrarian-industrial complex, the full-fledged provision of food to the population demands a great amount of time to set the proportions of various agricultural sectors development, as well as optimization of specialization and concentration of agricultural production. Due to that this issue becomes topical. The article analyzes the actual level of food provision, summarizes the data on consumption of the basic food products per capita, suggests prospective directions of agrarian-industrial complex development with a view of food security provision.
153-158 162
Abstract
The article views the various models of firms' behavior under institutional transformation in Russia. The key constituents of each model and their peculiarity for various businesses are estimated. The modern opportunities for increasing the business entities efficiency are investigated.
159-163 208
Abstract
The article reviews the historical development of budgeting in Russia and abroad, with forms information necessary for managerial decision making under market economy conditions.
164-167 163
Abstract
The article views the modern concepts of human capital reproduction and the need to compensate its loss. The economic system is described, in which the source of losses is the expenses for the labor force reproduction within its cost and its part which is determined by the labor force price or its cost.
168-173 196
Abstract
The article views various interpretations of a term "industrial policy" and the reasons for various opinions on the content of the notion. It gives the summarized definition allowing to separate that policy from other types.
174-178 188
Abstract
The article investigates the correlation between the Russian Central Bank refinancing rate and interest rates on credits of commercial banks. Reasons for the country's economy destabilization are revealed. Recommendations for improving market mechanisms in the Russian economy are given.
179-185 196
Abstract
The article grounds the necessity to form the micro-financing institution as an essential factor in solving the problem of availability of financial services for the population and strengthening the financial-credit system of the Russian Federation. Basing on the analysis of micro-financing sector in Russia and abroad the modern trends and prospects of its development are viewed, main directions of micro-financing market growth are suggested, proposals for stable functioning of micro-financial organizations in Russia are elaborated.
186-192 177
Abstract
The article reveals the essence of mortgage crediting and reviews some state mortgage programs. The advantages and disadvantages of state mortgage programs for the citizens' dwelling conditions improvement are researched. The author reviews some ways of solving problems in the legislation base in the sphere of credit agreements (changes in credit terms) and restructuring programs.
193-198 188
Abstract
The article presents the technique of financial and transactional accounting of intellectual capital amortization and depreciation, allowing to organize the complex accounting of the structural, consumer and human capital and goodwill basing on the system of identifying features (profitability, relevancy, prognostication, reflection in accounting).
199-201 181
Abstract
The article views the difficulties in reflecting informative-communication products in accounting. The issue is important due to the lack of recommendations and instructions in normative documents allowing to arrange accounting of a site. The author gives a comparative characteristic of expenditures accounting at every stage by the Russian and international standards. The order of recognition and accounting of web-sites is presented by stages of their development, which allows to arrange accounting of informative-communication products.
202-206 169
Abstract
The article views the main requirement for audit evidences allowing to ensure the acquisition of sufficient proper audit proofs and, consequently, the qualitative opinion on the credibility of the accounting (financial) reports. The criteria of evaluating the credibility of audit proofs are suggested, taking into account the type, character of the proof source, and the means of its acquisition.
207-211 252
Abstract
The article is devoted to the analysis of the notion and types of primary legal means in the context of the legal proposition structure. In particular, the primary legal means are viewed as constituents of classical elements of legal propositions, the diversity of legal means is revealed with regard to the hypothesis, disposition and sanction.
212-216 161
Abstract
The article is devoted to the historic-legal analysis of legislative bases of gubernia administration in Russia on the verge of 18th - 19th cc. Basing on the research of the most important normative-legal acts, the article shows that the changes in the administrative-territorial structure of the country and local administration can, by their character and content, be viewed as anew gubernia reform.
217-221 210
Abstract
The article analyzes the statement of Decrees "On land" of 1917 and "On forests" of 1918 concerning turning forests to the national property. Basing on the legal analysis, the difference between notions "state property" and "national property", "nationalization" and "socialization" of land is highlighted. The author proves that the Bolsheviks deliberately did not confirm the state property right for the land or forests for a short period of time, in order to attract peasants by the slogan of "people's property" so that the peasants independently occupied the lands of the landowners.
222-227 230
Abstract

RETRACTION:

Date:02.05.2022

Reason: Partial or full duplication of articles in the Actual Problems of Economics and Law Journal with previously published texts was detected. For example, an article was published in the Journal:

The article contains large extracts from the previously published article:

The Editorial Board of the Journal, when publishing scientific research materials, bases its performance on the rules of publication ethics observed by the Editorial Board members, reviewers and authors. According to these rules, the author shall guarantee that the article is published for the first time and was not previously published or submitted to another journal. The Editorial Board performed an internal investigation. The Editor-in-Chief and the Publisher made a decision to retract the article from elibrary.ru and the Journal website.

 

228-231 153
Abstract
The article reveals the essence of the local self-government in the Republic of Tatarstan, its structure, interaction, volume of authority, role of the register of municipal normative acts.
232-236 178
Abstract
The article views the legal tools expressed in civil-law means, which exercise the investment regulation. For the first time in juridical practice the notion of civil-law levers for investment activity are presented. The systemic character of these legal levers is grounded. The author expresses opinion of the inter-sector interaction between the civil-law levers for investment activity and the legal means of other areas of law.
237-241 180
Abstract
The topicality of the theme is determined by the existing problems of the legal regulation of a shareholder status and the scale of property and non-property rights. The article views the features of shareholder legislation, researches the issue of acquiring a shareholder's status, executing their rights and liabilities, analyzes the legislation limitations of the shareholders' rights execution, and suggests the author's classification of the shareholders' property and non-property rights.
242-248 258
Abstract
The article analyzes the issue of modern legal regulation of antiquities in the civil law, presents the author's definition, essence and features of antiquities. The historical frameworks of appearance and development of legal notions of antiquities are defined. The author uses complex approach to the research of the modern legal regulation of antiquities and the principle of inter-sector legal regulation where two levels are relevantly distinguished - the international legal regulation and the national legal regulation.
249-256 143
Abstract
The article is devoted to the issues of normative-legal regulation of production quality. The author investigates the normative features of the Russian legislation in the sphere of production quality provision.
257-261 194
Abstract
On court practice examples and statistical data the article views the grounds for supersedes implementing. The research shows the necessity of the further study and detailed normative-legal regulation of such means of procedural compulsion as supersedes, due to underestimation of its efficiency and significance by the preliminary investigation bodies.
262-267 218
Abstract
The article views the condition and basic trends of development of the operating situation in the Volga Federal District concerning the corruption crimes. The activity of law enforcement bodies in this aspect is studied. The general model of program measure for improving the law enforcement work is presented.
268-273 254
Abstract
The article analyzes the legal categories of "corruption", "delinquency", the scientific literature on the issue, which gives the basis for defining the corruption crime. The features of corruption crime corpus delicti are described.
274-279 227
Abstract
The article presents the comparative analysis of objective and subjective signs of fraud and property damage by deception or abuse of confidence; the similarity and difference features of such property encroachments are viewed; the author suggests uniting the corpus delicti by Articles 159 and 165 of the Russian Criminal Code into the general notion of fraud. The author proves that the novel comprises both misappropriation and acquisition of property right and illegal acquisition of other benefits of property character.
280-284 213
Abstract
In the article the necessity of existing of such institution of Criminal Law as the form of release from punishment according to the changes of conditions is analyzed. Also the examples of changes of conditions used in the law literature are examined. In this work normative-legal acts in Russia connected with development of this institution beginning with the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation 1926 (C.C. of the RF 1926) are studied.
285-290 199
Abstract
The article views the problems arising during the investigation at the magistrate trial in private prosecution cases. The author analyzes the problems connected with cross-application filing during the investigation, suggests the author's definition of "cross-application" notion, and analyzes the issues of the realization of the defendant's rights for defense during investigation when private prosecution cases procedures, the issues of the criminal case dismissal during investigation by a magistrate and other issues.
291-294 226
Abstract
The article views the problems of defining the crime scene of computer crimes in the interconnection of the state jurisdiction, as well as the normative-legal base of the states concerning the crimes of such type. Their characteristic features are described, the existing approaches to the issue of crime scene of computer-related crimes are analyzed.
295-298 357
Abstract
The article reveals the notion and features of prostitution. Special attention is paid to its negative consequences and the connection with crime. The legal and criminological measures are suggested, aimed at minimization of this asocial phenomenon and crimes connected with it.
299-302 168
Abstract
From the point of view of multi-level approach the modern world crime is viewed , and its 7 types are specified; the main social reasons of crime are marked, the attempts of the Russian criminologists and legislators to form a special criminological legislation for crime prevention are estimated.
303-311 254
Abstract
The article views the existing international-legal regime of the Arctic maritime spaces. Special attention is paid to the disputes between the arctic states on the demarcation of the exclusive economic zone and the continental shelf. To elaborate the definite position in this sphere, the author suggests to detail the means of decision making process on sea boarders delimitation.


ISSN 2782-2923 (Print)