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Russian Journal of Economics and Law

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No 4 (2011)
5-9 208
Abstract
The article views the issues of involving civil society into the sphere of corruption counteraction, the problems of civil society formation in Russia, suggests basic forms of realization of its right for anticorruption activity by the civil society.
10-13 177
Abstract
The article analyzes the problems which the state and civil society faces during corruption counteraction, the causes of these problems are revealed, and ways of their solution are suggested.
14-18 173
Abstract
In this article, the Office of the President of the Republic of Tatarstan on issues of anticorruption policy, its main tasks and functions as a special state agency to implement anticorruption policy of the Republic of Tatarstan in conformity with the Act of the Republic of Tatarstan "On countering of corruption in the Republic of Tatarstan".
19-21 178
Abstract
The article views institutional drawbacks in state service functioning, including the reasons for such criminal revelations reproduction among office workers, as corruption and bureaucracy.
22-26 212
Abstract
It is not authorities or service interests that need legal protection, but the activity of realization of state functions that need criminal-legal protection. Corruption counteraction should be accepted as a separate function of a state. It is conceptually important to stress the incompatibility of power and corruption. Any concession, any compromise, or institutionalization of trading in public interests lead to ruining the state. That proves that corruption counteraction is possible only by strengthening the state control over authorities.
27-30 141
Abstract
The article views the contradictions found in legal and methodological documents of the Russian Prosecutor General Office and concerning the List of corruptive crimes. The author suggests, in order to unify the law enforcement and efficiency evaluation of corruption counteraction, to set such a list in the Federal Law On corruption counteraction.
31-33 193
Abstract
The article describes and explains the results of sociological poll carried out by the author in summer 2011, on the issues of corruption counteraction in the sphere of priority national projects realization in the Republic of Tatarstan. The obtained results allow to improve the system of anti-corruption measures in Tatarstan Republic under the condition of the priority national projects realization.
34-37 236
Abstract
The article views the main directions of victimological influence on criminal corruptional behaviour - victimological prevention and victimological rehabilitation. Their definitions and brief characteristics are given.
38-41 149
Abstract
The article views the examples of drawbacks in anti-corruption legislation as a result of ignoring its scientific character, the suggestions on forming the proper level of social-legal thinking of practical law specialists are given.
42-44 144
Abstract
The article views issues related to the psychological prerequisites of formation of corruption and anti-corruption behavior motivations of the Russian Federation public officials.
45-50 196
Abstract
The article grounds the existence of corruption in election process, and gives definition of this complex social-legal phenomenon. The analysis of a bulk of elective relations reveals the main forms of corruption in elective process, based on bribery or using official position.
51-53 159
Abstract
The article is a critical analysis of legislative amendments to the norms of the current Russian Criminal Code, providing for responsibility for bribery, makes suggestions for their optimization in order to increasing the efficiency of counteraction to this corruption crimes
54-60 178
Abstract
The article presents the results of the research of anti-corruption planning and programming in the Russian Federation subjects. The structural analysis of regional anti-corruption program documents was made. The advantages and drawbacks of anti-corruption programs are revealed, some measures for their improvement are suggested.
61-63 134
Abstract
In this article researches some trends in changes of the content of the sanctions of law, using axiological legal instruments. The necessity of analyzing the content of the sanctions in terms of their relationship with the real interests and needs that underlie the motives of corruption breaking of the law. There have been some beneficial changes in the current law: strengthening economic sanctions for the corruption crimes, its variability, increasingly adopted the idea of the priority rights of crime victims.
64-66 199
Abstract
The article presents the results of social research conducted by polling with online-questionnaire, reflecting the assessment of population of causes of corruption.
67-73 151
Abstract
The article raises the question of necessity to intensify corruption counteraction in our country; reveals the flagrant violations of law and official powers by certain staff members of law enforcement agencies and federal execution service; presents the court practice statistics.
74-77 157
Abstract
The article is devoted to the phenomenon of corruption, considered by the author in terms of an ideological approach. This approach allows to determine the cultural prescriptions of corruption as a systemic problem with the modern legal government, but also to put the question of the limits of legal regulation in the sphere of counteraction with this phenomenon.
78-81 173
Abstract
In the article considers the problems of counteraction of transnational corruption activities of legal persons.
82-85 128
Abstract
The article views the problems arising during realization of a ban on taking gifts by state and municipal workers in Russia, in particular, the interpretation of the terms a usual gift, a gift connected with official position, the procedure of the gift evaluation and transferring it to the budget, as well as exceptions from the common ban. Taking into account the positive experience of Germany, the main directions of the gift ban improvement in Russia are suggested.
86-88 117
Abstract
The article views the issue of necessity to introduce criminal liability of juridical persons into the Russian legislation. The prerequisites for that are the obvious negative trends of large-scale growth of corporate encroachment which actually threat not only the rights and legal interests of citizens, but the economical security of the state.
89-92 164
Abstract
The Russian election process faces buying and selling of the electors' votes. Buying votes provides for administrative and criminal liability. The elector as a party of corruption deal is not liable for it by the functioning law. The article grounds the necessity to criminalize the selling of the electors' votes.
93-97 123
Abstract
The article deals with the problems of formation of the Middle Class in Russia, shows its role in modernization of its economy at the present stage of development. The growth of the middle class increase its degree of involvement in the information society and its can more effectively influence to the stabilization of entire socio-economic system.
98-102 150
Abstract
The article considers the approaches to the definition of the cluster; indicated the main elements of formation of clusters; shows the main approaches of domestic and foreign scientists to the definition of clusters, summarized the advantages of cluster unions to increasing the competitiveness of the regional economy.
103-107 145
Abstract
The article reveals the institutional aspect of the USAS national innovative system (NIS). It shows how the functioning of anti-monopoly and patent legislation can stimulate innovative development or bar it. The main initiatives of the USA government on improving the NIS legal base are viewed as an essential institutional factor.
108-114 174
Abstract
The article views the results of a poll of Stavropol region medical workers. It is shown that the problem of funds deficiency of medical establishments for paying insurance premium, as well as the problem of insurance protection for medical staff could have been solved by a Federal Law on obligatory insuring of professional liability of medical workers. The law would allow to diminish the existing disproportion in the mechanism of legal subjects' protection, as well as improve the quality and responsibility of doctors in their professional activity.
115-120 165
Abstract
The article presents the structure of Electronic Communication System for State Administration SEKAP and analyzes its usefulness for realization electronic services in Silesia Province (Poland). The actual state of the system is defined and its further development is suggested for the distributing of electronic services among the citizens and entrepreneurs of the Province.
121-125 141
Abstract
The article displays the features of IT-outsourcing economy, the principles of price-formation for IT-services, techniques of costs accounting organization in IT-company. The article contains recommendations for improving the service-oriented costs accounting and organization of financial provision centers, as well as the recommended classification of costs.
126-130 134
Abstract
The modern world trends of the national economies' innovative development bring forth the demand for the mechanisms of improving its effectiveness, which suggests the correspondent organization of the modern economic thinking. However, the structure of economic thinking needs detailing, the context of which could have fulfilled the relevant social-economic programs. The article, based on analyzing the works of both Russian and foreign economists, presents the structure of modern economic thinking.
131-136 173
Abstract
The article views the elaborated by the author tools of report data (methodological and software-technical) integration into a single (general) report on an educational establishment, taking into account the information submitted by territorially remote divisions, including branches, under the conditions of multi-users regime of system functioning.
137-142 153
Abstract
The article views the content of various approaches to revealing and analyzing the intraproductive reserves of an enterprise. The authors compare possible variants of searching and evaluating of the intraproductive reserves characterized by the qualitative and quantitative condition of the corresponding type of reserves. They prove the choice of imitational modeling which provides the carrying out of economic experiments with the suggested variants of economic concept of the economic mechanism improving. The determining choice factor is the possibility to evaluate the conduct of any suggested value indicator during the experiment.
143-147 178
Abstract
The modern trends in foresight-research are analyzed, the necessity to carry out such research at enterprises is grounded. The role of innovations, knowledge and learning in foresight-organizations formation is defined. The stage and necessary elements of foresight-organizations are determined, their interconnection is.
148-156 140
Abstract
Under the modern conditions the efficiency of agricultural production depends to a large extent on the influence of financial sector tools on the results of its activity. Besides, the role of financial sector in providing the efficient functioning of agricultural production has not yet been defined, as well as the micro- and macroeconomic factors ensuring its production-financial activity. Due to that the issue is apparently topical. The article analyzes the economic and financial indicators characterizing the functioning of the financial economic sector, as well as the indicators of financial management of agricultural organizations. The prospective directions of interaction between the real and the financial economic sectors are elaborated.
157-163 158
Abstract
The article evaluates the competences obtained by higher education students during their fulfilling certain scientific-research works. The evaluation allow to analyze the research competence of a student and presents an inseparable part of managerial cycle during its formation.
164-171 166
Abstract
The article elaborates and grounds the universal mechanisms of a corporation's cooperation with its stakeholders. It is also proved that this direction of reforming of the Russian corporate management institution is very promising. The efficiency of taking into account of the corporation's stakeholders' interests is grounded basing on the example of a functioning industrial enterprise.
172-174 128
Abstract
The article considers the methodological approaches to the formation of controlling mechanism of the regional professional education institutions development management.
175-180 210
Abstract
Any organization should be actually exchange with the external environment, thus providing the possibility of its survival and development. In the firm basis for making many important decisions is a macro-analysis. The article suggested that the definition of "macro-analysis" and the stages (algorithm) of its carrying out, clarify the wording of the definitions of the SWOT-analysis, PEST-analysis."
181-184 147
Abstract
Throughout the history of scientific management efficiency issues remain crucial and have acquired the greatest importance today. At the same agreement as to what is the effectiveness both in theory and in practical terms is absented now. Consequently one of the most important issues in any business, including the sphere of management consulting, is the definition of "effectiveness" and the factors influencing its rise. Consideration of this topical issue is devoted to this article.
185-189 156
Abstract
The article introduces the concept of e-administration in the European Union. Realization of this concept in the EU provides for the possibility of the delivery of e-administration in the member countries, as well as the realization of the pan-European services. The current state of the realization of the concept has been estimated on the basis of selected data from the report «United Nations E-Government Survey-2010", published by the UN and report 2009 «Smarter, Faster, Better e-Government», prepared by CapGemini, RAND Europe.
190-193 137
Abstract
This article describes the principle of choosing the place for the opening of the new grocery supermarket trade and retail network. Special attention is paid to the analysis of the basic components of the successful work of the grocery store. It's developed the methodology for assessing the potential sales of the future shop.
194-202 158
Abstract
In the shipbuilding industry of the Astrakhan region is clearly seen the development of industrial network organizations, ranging from "soft" integrated horizontal forms of interaction and ending with "hard" integrated vertical structures. Analysis of the evolution of industrial networks in shipbuilding of the Astrakhan region confirms the concept of cyclicity of the integration process, which has continuous character. New more advanced integrated structures appear in place of old or outdated forms, or forms that need improvement of intranet relationships as a result of legislative changes, geopolitical factors, competitive environment, etc.
203-207 152
Abstract
The article considers the measures to the optimization contractual relationships and improvement of the estimate-normative base in order to activization the innovation processes in the investment and construction complex.
208-212 188
Abstract
The article considers different approaches to the classification of organizational cultures, a comparison of typologies of organizational cultures from the point of view of influence of the leader on the formation and maintenance of culture, analyzes the impact of leadership styles on organizational climate, and provides examples showing the actions of the leaders on the formation of organizational culture, describes the mechanisms of formation and maintenance of customer-oriented culture.
231-217 172
Abstract
The article substantiates the importance of organizational and management innovations in the conditions of the transformation of economy. It's considered the organizational and management innovations in the system of the factors of increasing the competitiveness of the company and the successful achievement of its strategic objectives.
218-221 141
Abstract
The article describes the features of clustering of the Volga federal district regions on the basis of the evaluation of the investment potential level. It substantiates expediency of usage of the method of expert estimates for groups of subjects of the Russian Federation. The author suggests the characteristics of the indicators reflecting the quality of the elements of the investment climate of the region.
222-225 139
Abstract
In this article characterized by the change of the market position of the agricultural producer and its preconditions. It is identified and justified the direction of adaptation of agricultural production to the new conditions on the basis of product differentiation, based on the nature of demand for various groups of products on the food market
226-229 135
Abstract
The article considers the factor and the structural features of the competitive environment of the reproduction process in the region.
230-234 184
Abstract
The article considers the features of functioning of market of tourist services that is limited by a region. Regional tourist market is shown as a combination of three relatively independent segments - inbound, outbound and local (intra-regional). Here is identifies the basic factors of development of each segment of the regional market of tourist services.
235-238 146
Abstract
The article considers issues of innovation activity, innovative activity investment under modern conditions, and support of innovation activity in the Republic of Tatarstan.
239-244 164
Abstract
In the article are considered the general approaches of the accounting and analytical support of budgeting in the framework of the economic security of a business entity. It reflects the issues of the organization of information flow involved in the budget process, as well as presents the concept of formation of the consolidated budget in multi-segment entities.
245-251 140
Abstract
For the companies that manufacture medical cork, one of the key elements of effective action is the optimal management of production program. Specificity of planning the production program of these enterprises, which is associated with both internal and market factors, determines the need for special tools for solving problems of production program management. In this paper we propose a technique that is necessary for optimal control of the production program of medical cork manufacturers in the face of uncertainty and the requirements to maximize the effect of the activity.
252-256 154
Abstract
Since the recognition of the need to restore justice by a jury Concept of Judicial Reform in the RSFSR (1991), and so far in the society, environment and practitioners there is no unique relationship to this institution. Current problems in the establishment and functioning of the jury, as well as its criticism is largely the same as occurred in the XIX - early XX centuries. In this paper the author attempts to briefly review the main stages of the jurors' institute in Russia. The study has revealed ​​a number of findings of doctrinal and practical problems.
257-259 140
Abstract
The article considers the issue ambiguously solved in the educational and scientific literature, forensic practice, and regulatory activities: that of the date of naming of federal constitutional law, federal law, as well as the need to bring the federal law #5-fz of June 14, 2004 in conformity with the Russian constitution.
260-265 126
Abstract
In this article, based on analysis of national legislation and law enforcement investigates issues related to the contract formation of goods carriage by road are viewed.
266-268 202
Abstract
This article discusses the mechanism of implementing the principle of justice in civil matters as an expression of moral principles and civil regulation. It also notes that the principle of justice is manifested in the relations of the parties civil law cases, not only in direct reference to it in law, but often implies or is present in the behavior of participants in civil relations.
269-274 146
Abstract
The article views the issues of qualifying crimes in partial implementation of the subject of its intent. The author has formulated and proved the rule, in what situations should be evaluated as a deed the completed crime. The author gives a detailed interpretation of Part 1 of Art. 29 of the Criminal Code, and, in particular, defines the boundaries of the offense as a criterion for the completed crime. Author's interpretation of the completed crime of intent with the partial implementation is illustrated by numerous examples. We also show the situations in which their deeds must be judged as an attempt to commit a crime. A review of jurisprudence on the issues discussed is presented and analyzed in typical law enforcement errors.
275-278 126
Abstract
The article analyzes the point of view of scientists on the subject of a special definition of the crime and its symptoms. Defined the subject of unlawful issuance or use of the official document, falsely certifying compliance with the goods, works or services, safety of life or health of the consumer, options offered training activities of perpetrators.
279-284 165
Abstract
The article reveals the essence of the "shadow economy" in the system of economic relations, a characteristic of organized crime as an alternative form of self-organization, antagonistic to civil society. The author also displays the forms of opposition to "shadow" economy.
288-290 203
Abstract
The article, based on study and analysis of forensic practice, gives suggestions for improving the provisions of Art. 155 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, which provides criminal liability for disclosure of the adoption confidentiality.
291-295 267
Abstract

RETRACTION:

Date: 02.05.2022

Reason: Partial or full duplication of articles in the Actual Problems of Economics and Law Journal with previously published texts was detected. For example, an article was published in the Journal:

 The article contains large extracts from the previously published article:

  • ШАЛАГИН А.Е., КАБИРОВ Д.Э. ОТВЕТСТВЕННОСТЬ ЗА НЕЗАКОННЫЙ ОБОРОТ НАРКОТИЧЕСКИХ СРЕДСТВ В ЗАРУБЕЖНОМ ЗАКОНОДАТЕЛЬСТВЕ // Вестник казанского юридического института МВД России. 2011. № 4. С. 291-295. (https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=17829332).

Thr Editorial Board of the Journal, when publishing scientific research materials, bases its performance on the rules of publication ethics observed by the Editorial Board members, reviewers and authors. According to these rules, the author shall guarantee that the article is published for the first time and was not previously published or submitted to another journal. The Editorial Board performed an internal investigation. The Editor-in-Chief and the Publisher made a decision to retract the article from elibrary.ru and the Journal website.

 

296-299 139
Abstract
The article is devoted to criminological characteristics of ways of committing crimes in the area of cellular communication, as a "traditional" and appeared relatively recently, in 2008-2010. In this article, the author proposed the basic direction of counter such crimes.


ISSN 2782-2923 (Print)